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The Case for House Church

Around 18 years ago my wife and I were having fellowship with some friends that we hadn’t seen for some time. That evening we found we had many things in common, especially in our desire for a more simplistic approach to gathering with other believers. During the course of time, the phrase “house church” came up. If I had ever heard it before, it never impacted me like it had then. I already knew that the First Century Church often met in homes, but at this point in my life I envied the them more for this very reason.

From that time on, I began to learn more about various movements in recent history where home meetings were more than home Bible studies and prayer meetings. The people in these groups saw their meetings as legitimate expressions of the Church of Jesus Christ. They did not feel the need to build or purchase a building to meet in. They knew that Christ would be present in their gatherings as they prayed, worshipped, read His Word and ate together

Like the First Century Church!

It was the mid-nineties, and the internet was coming into more widespread use. It was there that I found many others who were rediscovering the New Testament Church and finding out about each other. It was an exciting time, and expectations were high. Several families joined with us, and we began a journey that lasted for over 15 years. In retrospect, I can see how things could have been better for many of us during those years, but also how blessed we were to have experienced Christ together in this way.

One of the downfalls of that movement was the tendency to build a case for the existence of House Churches, by building a case against traditional churches that meet in buildings and are more organized. What I want to do today is to build a case for the Biblical church, and how the House Church can be one among other practical ways to experience the Biblical, New Testament Church.

First, what do I mean by Biblical? When Jesus walked as a man on this earth, He made disciples and trained them as sort of “apprentices” in the Gospel. These were to carry the baton, so to speak, which He had passed down to them. Following His example, they preached the Good News of the Kingdom of God, and gathered the believers together as a community. They are the best resource we have for the message and life of Jesus. As He had commanded them, they spread His teachings to many nations, and also passed them down to later generations verbally and in writings.

This Written Word, the New Testament is more important today than it was back then because we no longer have the original eyewitnesses with us. But the power of the words they left are so self-evident that they have been precious to believers for over two thousand years. Not all following generations stayed true to the pure message of Christ, therefore, we continually go back to the Bible as our standard. Some would say, that the Holy Spirit is all they need. My answer to that statement is that the Holy Spirit inspired the Bible, and I am thankful that I have a way to test any impression or “spirit” to see if it is truly from God!

The same Holy Spirit that lived in the apostles, lives in us today, and when we are in agreement with those sent by Christ, we are in agreement with Him. That agreement produces the power to change lives, communities, and nations for the glory of God. Why would we not want that?

So when we speak of the Biblical Church, or Biblical Christianity, we are talking about that which is faithful to Jesus Christ Himself. He is responsible for what has been written in the New Testament. Without Him, His coming as a baby in Bethlehem, His sinless life, His preaching and teaching of the Kingdom of God, His miracles, His death on the Cross, His Resurrection, His Ascension to the throne on high, and His sending forth the Holy Spirit to fill His people, there would be no Church. Without the faithfulness of the men and women that He discipled, we would have no New Testament, no Twenty-first Century Church.

The Biblical Church is found in a multitude of nations, languages and cultures. There are many differences in the way they dress, in the songs they sing together, and in the way they meet. The one thing that they have in common is their faithfulness to the Words of Christ. They can gather in homes, hotel meeting facilities, and traditional buildings designed for Church meetings. I have attended meetings in all of these settings, as well as in a straw hut with a dirt floor in India. The important thing is that Jesus Christ is loved, honored, worshipped and obeyed.

The case I am attempting to make is not that other settings cannot be Biblical. In fact, I have been in House Church meetings that were frankly less Biblical in many ways than other meetings in traditional settings. However, I do believe there are advantages to meeting in homes. Those who love the Word of God and seek to follow Christ together can find a great freedom to do so in believer’s homes.

Consider the “one anothers” written in the New Testament. All of them are important to a rich, genuine Christian experience that is faithful to the call of Christ for every believer.

We are instructed to:

. . . be at peace with one another (Mark 9:50)

. . . wash one another’s feet (John 13:14)

. . . love one another (John 13:34-35, 15:12, 17, Romans 13:8, 1 Thessalonians. 3:12, 4:9, 1 John 3:11, 1 John 3:23, 1 John 4:7, 1 John 4:11-12, 2 John 5)

……deeply, from the heart (1 Peter 1:22)

. . . realize that we are members of one another (Romans. 12:5)

. . . be devoted to one another in love (Romans. 12:10)

. . . honor one another above yourselves (Romans 12:10)

. . . live in harmony with one another (Romans. 12:16)

. . . stop passing judgment on one another (Romans. 14:13)

. . . edify one another (Romans. 14:19)

. . . be like minded one toward another (Romans. 15:5)

. . . admonish one another (Romans. 15:14).

. . . wait for one another (1 Corinthians 11:33)

. . . have the same care for one another (1 Corinthians 12:25)

. . . greet one another with a holy kiss (Romans. 16:16, 1 Corinthians 16:20, 2 Corinthians 13:12, 1 Peter 5:14)

. . . serve one another in love (Galatians 5:13)

. . . bear with one another in love (Ephesians. 4:2, Colossians 3:13)

. . . speak truth for we are members of one another (Ephesians. 4:25)

. . . be kind and compassionate to one another (Ephesians. 4:32)

. . . submit to one another (Ephesians. 5:21)

. . . not lie to one another (Colossians 3:9)

. . . forgive one another (Colossians 3:13)
.
. . . comfort one another (1 Thessalonians 4:18)

. . . incite one another to love and good deeds (Hebrews 10:24)

. . . encourage one another (Hebrews 10:25)

. . . not speak evil of one another (James 4:11)

. . . not make complaints against one another (James 5:9)

. . . confess your sins to one another (James 5:16)

. . . pray for one another (James 5:16)

. . . offer hospitality to one another (1 Peter 4:9)

. . . clothe yourselves with humility toward one another (1 Peter 5:5).

. . . have fellowship with one another (1 John 1:7)

All of these exhortations must be responded to in the context of personal relationships. It would be difficult to visualize any of them outside of that context. Each of them implies that we know each other. Of course there are ways that people get to know one another outside of the church gathering. But a more informal House Church setting can facilitate the process. Whereas, a person could attend a large mega-church meeting for some time without getting to know the other believers, let alone the leaders. Thankfully, many larger churches are becoming more intentional about relationships within the local church, by organizing various small groups.

However, my concern is that far too many believers view the relationship side as secondary, while they understand their primary service to be passively observing a lovely program performed on a stage. Certainly there is a time to sit quietly and learn. I have learned tremendously from sitting under inspired, Godly teachers during my lifetime. But some things I probably would not have learned outside of an environment that is characterized by interaction. Many of those who look to the New Testament have come to see that the stage performance resulted more from the Greek culture than the less formal synagogue style from which the New Testament meeting evolved.

Love is the highest priority for believers in Christ. Anything else we do is meaningless without it! (1 Corinthians 13:1-3). This is not the kind of casual, convenient love that is common today. The love that God has for us and that we are to give to one another includes loving even when faults are known.

Another important advantage to the Biblical style house meeting is the checks and balances available. Scriptures concerning leadership become immensely practical, when your leaders are not standing above the people. It is much easier to question a strange doctrine in a personal, close, relationship-oriented gathering. The same goes for strange and spooky manifestations of “the Spirit.” I have found that it is not as easy to get into grandstanding and showmanship in a meeting where everyone knows one another personally. Again, there is less intimidation and more freedom to question what goes on.

Over the years I have met with believers from many theological backgrounds. I have come to appreciate the perspectives of both sides of the free-will verses election debate, as well as those who do not agree with my view of the charismatic experience. Leaders in House Churches are less likely to become isolated from the others in the church – if they are using the New Testament as their model. Other respected and mature members of the congregation can help them to avoid extremes in their teachings which damage the unity we have in Christ.

Another advantage for House Church and other small group meetings is in the area of discipleship and mentoring. The older women can be responsible for the younger women, and the older men for the younger men. The fundamentals of the faith can be transmitted to faithful men, who in turn personally teach other faithful men. (Titus 2:3-5 1 Peter 5:5, 2 Timothy 2:2). The House Church is more like a family than a business or political organization. There is order, but an order based upon proven relationships and the degree of care and concern we have for one another.

The one great disadvantage to House Church/Simple Church is the tendency to see everyone else as completely wrong. The Cross of Christ must continue to work in us a humility and willingness to honor Christ in all of those who love Him. Ultimately, it is only by His power at work within us that we can demonstrate His True Church, His body to the world!

Maybe God has called you to serve in a denominational church or a mega-church. That is between you and the Lord. I personally do not envy that position. May He grant His grace to avoid the pitfalls of such a situation as well as to those who need to avoid the pitfalls of House Church. We all need to be careful that we are not pressed into situations by people, or traditions, rather than the Holy Spirit of God.

Are You Sanctified?

For as long as I can remember, conversations about the Bible have included statements about how it contradicts itself. In my experience, I have found that most of the contradictions are be easily explained. Usually there is a difference in situation or context. A little bit of research or common sense can usually clear up much of the confusion. Those few verses that cannot be easily reconciled are usually minor points. We face similar contradictions in life every day and somehow get by.

Yet, there are statements in the Bible on subjects of vital importance that have become the source of debate even among Christians. Some of these issues may not be resolved for some time, but a resolution does exist – in the mind of God. The Bible only contradicts itself when it is misunderstood. The good news is, that there are enough clear, unambiguous teachings in the Bible to keep us on track, until we figure out the rest.

Consider the subject of salvation. We can find evidence that it is instantaneous, and also that it is ongoing. Some explain that the believer “has been saved, is being saved, and will yet be saved.” Here is a scripture that I once used to show this view:

“Yes, we had the sentence of death in ourselves, that we should not trust in ourselves but in God who raises the dead, who delivered us from so great a death, and does deliver us; in whom we trust that He will still deliver us,” (2 Corinthians 1:9-10 NKJV)

Eventually I realized that Paul was actually talking about being delivered from physical peril in his missionary work.

There are better ways to understand the various Scriptures concerning the work of Christ in saving us. In the Bible the word “salvation” is used in many ways. Sometimes people are being saved from starvation, military aggression, disease, and even physical death. The sense that is most often used in the New Testament is to be saved from sin, and separation from God. Of course salvation from sin will ultimately alleviate its dreadful consequences in this life and the life to come. Peace with God is truly a wonderful thing!

Today is the Day…

There is truly an instantaneous aspect of our salvation. When Jesus hung on the Cross, crying “It is finished,” at the least He was referring to the end of that horrible and humiliating experience. (John 19:30). But Christians understand the significance of that event more fully. We have a debt for our wrong doings that we can never pay. These last words of Christ were often used in business transactions back then. In this context our equivalent would be something like: “paid in full.” We believe that Jesus paid the price for all sins ever committed by His sacrifice on the Cross. (1 John 2:1-2).

All of the apostles of Jesus Christ and other New Testament writers agree that we are justified before God by a work of His grace in our heart. This grace instills faith in us to believe that Jesus is both Lord of all and also the perfect sacrifice which cleanses us from all sin. This justification is immediate upon our confession of faith and the placing of our trust in Him.

“Who was delivered for our offences, and was raised again for our justification .

Therefore being justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ: By whom also we have access by faith into this grace wherein we stand, and rejoice in hope of the glory of God.” (Romans 4:25-5:2).

Romans 10:8-10:
“But what does it say? “THE WORD IS NEAR YOU, IN YOUR MOUTH AND IN YOUR HEART” – that is, the word of faith which we are preaching, that if you confess with your mouth Jesus as Lord, and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, you will be saved; for with the heart a person believes, resulting in righteousness, and with the mouth he confesses, resulting in salvation.” NASU

It was Paul who vehemently opposed those in his day who would attempt to add anything to this simple Gospel. No amount of good deeds or rituals will prove sufficient to justify sinners. Paul and the writer to the Hebrews both saw any attempt to justify ourselves by our own works as a rejection of the perfect and finished work of Christ in the Cross for our redemption! Not good!

The only change demanded of the individual for justification, is a change in allegiance. This is the meaning of repentance. When I turn from trusting in my own righteousness, to trusting in Him for every area of my life, God Himself accepts Christ’s death as payment for my sins and counts me as righteous. This is the righteousness of God by faith. The heart believes, resulting in righteousness, and the verbal confession results in deliverance from guilt and sin!

Working Out Your Salvation?

Paul also made it plain in his letters that he did not consider himself as perfect. (Philippians 3:12) However, neither he nor any other of Christ’s apostles were content to be only counted righteous. This fresh start and glorious acceptance into the family of God only inspired them to be more like their elder brother Jesus! This is the high calling of God! God’s goal for every one of His children is for them to grow up unto spiritual maturity, being conformed to the very image of Jesus Christ! (Romans 8:29, 1 John 3:2-3). Our justification is like a springboard that can propel us forward into this marvelous destiny!

Paul was enthusiastic for himself and every believer to see a continuous growth in the grace and the knowledge of Jesus our Lord. He has encouraged us all with these words written to the church at Philippi: “For I am confident of this very thing, that He who began a good work in you will perfect it until the day of Christ Jesus.” (Philippians 1:6-7 NASB)

One way this process is described in the Bible is in the word, sanctification. God is holy, and His desire for His people is for them to be holy, even as He is. (1 Peter 1:15-16), that is why He fills us with His Holy Spirit! To be holy is to be separate or distinct from the corruption that is in the world. It is not just looking or acting different but to have a different heart and a different set of values. From the moment we receive Christ as our Lord and Savior the Holy Spirit regenerates our spirit. The old person that loved sin and selfishness is replaced by the new person who loves God and desires to please Him. We call that being born again. (John 3:3-7, 1 Peter 1:23).

Being born is not everything. There is so much progress to be made in this new life. There is an initial sanctification and also a progressive aspect. All of this is still the work of God in our lives.

1 Thessalonians 5:23-24:
“Now may the God of peace Himself sanctify you entirely; and may your spirit and soul and body be preserved complete, without blame at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ. Faithful is He who calls you, and He also will bring it to pass.” NASU

Paul also emphatically declared in Ephesians 2:8-10:
“For by grace you have been saved through faith; and that not of yourselves, it is the gift of God; not as a result of works, so that no one may boast. For we are His workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand so that we would walk in them.” NASU

There is the passive aspect of our salvation, where everything depends upon Christ and His work of redemption on the Cross. Our justification is by faith in Christ alone. But in the process of sanctification, we have a significant part to play and a personal responsibility.

Philippians 2:12-15:
“So then, my beloved, just as you have always obeyed, not as in my presence only, but now much more in my absence, work out your salvation with fear and trembling; for it is God who is at work in you, both to will and to work for His good pleasure.

Do all things without grumbling or disputing; so that you will prove yourselves to be blameless and innocent, children of God above reproach in the midst of a crooked and perverse generation, among whom you appear as lights in the world,” NASU

We are not saved by good works, but for good works! These do not just happen. They are the direct result of our response to the gracious work of the Holy Spirit, and a deliberate rejection of the world’s point of view. It is God working in us, but our willingness is required for the outworking of His grace in our daily lives.

Paul reminds us:
“For we are the temple of the living God; just as God said,

‘I will dwell in them and walk among them;
And I will be their God, and they shall be My people.
Therefore, come out from their midst and be separate, says the Lord.
And do not touch what is unclean;
And I will welcome you. And I will be a father to you,
And you shall be sons and daughters to Me,
Says the Lord Almighty.’

Therefore, having these promises, beloved, let us cleanse ourselves from all defilement of flesh and spirit, perfecting holiness in the fear of God.” (2 Corinthians 6:16-7:1 NASB)

The life of faith in Christ is one of spiritual growth and continual change. One extreme view is that we are to become like Christ in our own self effort, by various laws, rules, techniques. The other is that we are to apply no effort on our part at all. The former view is repudiated by the entire New Testament. If the latter was true, the entire New Testament would have been unnecessary.

Some groups emphasize human effort to the extent that they become more focused on themselves than on the love and grace of God. Others take on the “name it and claim it position.” If I can confess it, it is so. Forget the many exhortations of the apostle to go on to maturity, we are already a finished work!

The Bible does not really contradict itself. All the passages affirming the finished work of Christ point to our justification. God, Who calls things that are not yet, as though they already are, has counted us righteous before the Court of Heaven! Likewise, the numerous passages exhorting us to seek God, obey Him, fight the good fight of faith, go on to maturity, grow in grace, resist temptation, build up one another, pray, confess our faults etc., are referring to the ongoing process of our sanctification.

You are already free because Christ has made you free! There is no condemnation to those who are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh but after the Spirit! Hallelujah! So we must stand fast in that liberty, walking in the power of the Spirit so we will not fulfill the lusts of our flesh. We are to keep our attention fixed on Jesus, His glory, His love, His power, His perfection. By beholding Him in the Scriptures and allowing His word to abide in us richly we are sanctified, purified and transformed into the very same image from glory to glory! (John 17:17, Romans 12:1-2, 2 Corinthians 3:15-18.)

By God’s grace we are accepted into His family. Those who labor to earn His love are under a terrible and unnecessary load, which actually hinders spiritual growth. They might tend to measure themselves by others or become overly self conscious. Sound teaching concerning justification can make a huge difference in one’s sense of security in Christ. Sound teaching concerning sanctification can help us to maintain the joy of our salvation and bring greater glory to our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.

After all, it is all about Him!

Does anybody really know what time it is?

In the late 1960’s a Rock band by the name of Chicago had a hit song containing this line, “Does anybody really know what time it is? Does anybody really care about time?”

For people in many countries in the world, today’s date, December 31, marks the end of a year. Midnight at the end of this day is recognized as the beginning of the new year, 2016. There will be various traditional gatherings where people like to “bring in the New Year together.” Here in the U.S. the first day of the year is a national holiday and many businesses and institutions will be closed. So I guess people to really care somewhat about time.

Robert Lamm, the author of the song by Chicago seemed to be asking a deeper question. Listen to these lines:

“People runnin’ everywhere
Don’t know where to go
Don’t know where I am
Can’t see past the next step
Don’t have time to think past the last mile
Have no time to look around
Just run around, run around and think why …..”

Times and seasons are really important to us. Maybe the actual date on the calendar isn’t as important as our need to stop and reflect on the passing of time, what we have done and intend to do with the time that has been given unto us. A Biblical Psalm that is attributed to the great prophet Moses brings this request to God:

He says, “So teach us to number our days, that we may apply our hearts unto wisdom.” (Psalm 90:12).

Those who love and worship their Father and Creator God have the potential of receiving valuable wisdom from Him concerning the time they have been given on this earth. They need not run everywhere, not knowing where to go, or where they are. They can, to some degree actually see past the next step, for their steps are directed by the Lord. They can look back and see His Hand upon their lives. And because they know a glorious future in Him awaits them, they can fully live in the present.

For over two thousand years now, Christians have been looking for a great event in the history of the world. This event has to do with the culmination of all that God has been planning and bringing forth from the beginning of time. It has to do with the full, final and complete revelation of Jesus Christ to all of humanity. We have searched the prophecies of the Bible with great enthusiasm to determine just when He will appear, and what will actually transpire at that time. The many divergent interpretations of these prophecies from the most devout and dedicated scholars from various times and backgrounds can be confusing. Lately I have come to the understanding that God Himself has hidden some of the details from us for some good reason, which we will eventually learn.

At the same time, I believe that He plans to make more of these details known to this generation. We must have open hearts and minds to hear from Him, and be diligent as were the wise Orientals who followed His star to Bethlehem. Certainly we can become too preoccupied with “the signs of the times,” or the “end times.” But Jesus Himself complained to the people of His day for being unaware of the significance of they day they were in. They should have observed the signs pointing to His arrival and of His Kingdom breaking forth upon the scene.

Where is our country heading? What is God doing among His people? Are we following Him or are we hoping He will endorse the plans we have made? Is the Church of Jesus Christ becoming too inwardly focused? Do we have a vision for His greater purpose which can give more meaning to our everyday challenges and activities? Or is it all about me? My needs. My happiness?

Some of the most powerful words ever spoken will lead us all to the true happiness that God desires for every one of us.

Luke 9:23-25:

“And he (Jesus) said to them all, If any man will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross daily, and follow me.

For whosoever will save his life shall lose it: but whosoever will lose his life for my sake, the same shall save it.

For what is a man advantaged, if he gain the whole world, and lose himself, or be cast away?”

In our day we are seeing an intense and deliberate attack on the very Word of God that can make us aware of the times in which we live. Those who hold His Word in their hearts will be able to discern between all the confusing voices and to detect His Voice above them all. They will know how to prepare themselves for the immediate future as well as for eternity. Unlike the “blind leading the blind,” they see a bright and glorious path set before them.

Proverbs 4:14-18:

“Enter not into the path of the wicked, and go not in the way of evil men. Avoid it, pass not by it, turn from it, and pass away.

For they sleep not, except they have done mischief; and their sleep is taken away, unless they cause some to fall. For they eat the bread of wickedness, and drink the wine of violence.

But the path of the just is as the shining light , that Shines more and more unto the perfect day.”

Impending doom is a reality for those who walk in darkness, and reject the light of the Gospel of Jesus Christ. But there is always hope that the fire that He has lit within our hearts will continue to grow and glow out into the darkness of this fallen world. Let us pray with Paul the apostle that the eyes of our understanding will be opened to a greater vision of Him and His purpose for His Church. (Ephesians 1:16-22). This will no doubt inspire us to see beyond ourselves and to participate in His great love for all.

Lord, help us to accurately discern the signs of these times. Give us a greater zeal in our hearts for Your Heart, Your desire for Your people and all of humanity. Help us to truly know what time it is in your redemptive calendar, and to respond accordingly.

In Jesus Name, Amen.

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